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Saudi Arabia, Pakistan and Turkiye Sign New Defence Pact

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Saudi Arabia, Pakistan and Turkiye have signed a new defence pact, an agreement to support each other on military and security matters.

Defence analyst Alex Alfirraz Scheers said the agreement signals a realignment, meaning a change in how countries choose to work together.

For decades, the United States has played a leading role in the security of the Middle East and South Asia, acting as a key ally to many governments in the region.

According to Scheers, the new pact between Saudi Arabia, Pakistan and Turkiye could challenge that long-standing US role, suggesting these countries may be looking to rely less on Washington.

Saudi Arabia is one of the world's richest oil producers and a major player in Middle Eastern politics. Pakistan has a large and experienced military, including nuclear weapons. Turkiye, which sits between Europe and Asia, has its own strong armed forces and growing influence.

By joining together in a formal agreement, the three countries appear to be strengthening ties in defence and security, areas where they have historically cooperated with, or depended on, the US.

Analysts say this kind of move reflects a wider trend, as several countries look for new partners and try to reduce their reliance on any single global power.

It is not yet clear exactly what the pact includes in detail, but experts like Scheers believe its symbolic importance is significant, as it shows how global power structures may be shifting.

Vocabulary10 words

defence pact
an agreement to protect each other militarily
realignment
a change in who works closely with who
ally
a country that supports and helps another
military
the armed forces of a country
agreement
a formal deal both sides accept
security
safety, especially from attack or danger
global
relating to the whole world
influence
power to affect what happens
reliance
depending on something or someone
symbolic
showing an important meaning, not just facts

Quiz

1. What is the main subject of the new pact?
2. According to Scheers, what does the pact suggest about the US role?
3. True or False: Pakistan is described as having a large and experienced military.

Fill-in-the-blank listening

Play the audio again and fill in the missing words as you listen.

Saudi Arabia, Pakistan and Turkiye have signed a new _____, an agreement to support each other militarily.

Defence analyst Alex Alfirraz Scheers said the agreement signals a _____.

For decades, the United States has played a leading role as a key _____ to many governments in the region.

The new pact could challenge that long-standing US _____.

Saudi Arabia is one of the world's richest _____ producers.

Pakistan has a large and experienced _____, including nuclear weapons.

The three countries appear to be strengthening ties in defence and _____.

This kind of move reflects a wider trend of reducing _____ on any single global power.

Experts believe its _____ importance is significant.

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Saudi Arabia, Pakistan and Turkiye Sign New Defence Pact - Practice English with News