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Saudi Arabia, Pakistan and Turkiye Sign New Defence Pact

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Saudi Arabia, Pakistan and Turkiye have signed a new defence pact. A defence pact is an agreement between countries to help each other.

Defence analyst Alex Alfirraz Scheers spoke about the pact. He said it shows a big change in the region.

For many years, the United States has been a strong ally for countries in the Middle East and South Asia. An ally is a country that helps and supports another country.

Scheers said this new pact could challenge the role of the US. This means the US may become less important in the region.

Saudi Arabia, Pakistan and Turkiye are all powerful countries. Saudi Arabia has a lot of oil money. Pakistan has a strong military, which means its soldiers and weapons. Turkiye is a strong country between Europe and Asia.

The new agreement suggests these countries want to work more closely together. Analysts say this could be part of a bigger change in world politics.

Vocabulary15 words

defence pact
an agreement to help protect each other
ally
a friend country that helps you
military
soldiers, weapons and army power
analyst
a person who studies and explains events
region
a large area, like the Middle East
agreement
when two or more sides say yes to something
role
the job or part someone has
challenge
to test or question something
power
control or strength
sign
to write your name to make something official
realignment
a change in who works with who
policy
a plan of action by a government
security
safety and protection
cooperation
working together
global
about the whole world

Quiz

1. Which three countries signed the defence pact?
2. What does 'defence pact' mean?
3. True or False: The analyst said the pact challenges the US role.

Fill-in-the-blank listening

Play the audio again and fill in the missing words as you listen.

Saudi Arabia, Pakistan and Turkiye have signed a new _____.

Defence analyst Alex Alfirraz Scheers spoke about the _____.

He said it shows a big _____ in the region.

For many years, the United States has been a strong _____ for countries in the region.

Scheers said this new pact could _____ the role of the US.

Saudi Arabia, Pakistan and Turkiye are all powerful _____.

Pakistan has a strong _____.

The new agreement suggests these countries want to work more closely _____.

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