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Business240 words2 min read

Japan's Nikkei Falls Nearly 2,000 Points as Chip Stocks Drop

Japan's Nikkei average fell sharply on Monday, dropping almost 2,000 points. It was the fourth straight day of losses for the index.

The Nikkei average tracks the share prices of many major Japanese companies. A sharp fall usually means investors are selling across the whole market.

One big reason for the drop was weakness in semiconductor stocks, especially companies linked to AI technology. Semiconductors are the small chips used inside computers, phones, and many other devices.

Japanese chip-related shares fell after similar stocks dropped in the United States. Markets in different countries are often connected, so a fall in US tech shares can quickly affect Japanese stocks too.

Another factor was growing concern about tensions in the Middle East. When political tension rises in an important region, investors often become more cautious and sell riskier assets like stocks.

Together, these worries added extra pressure on an already weak market, pushing the Nikkei down for a fourth consecutive session.

Analysts are now discussing what could drive the market next. They are using the term 'momentum monster' to describe a stock or sector that could suddenly attract strong buying or selling interest.

Investors are watching closely to see whether semiconductor and AI-related shares continue to fall, or whether the market finds a reason to recover in the coming days.

For now, uncertainty remains high, and traders are paying close attention to both US tech markets and developments in the Middle East.

Vocabulary10 words

Nikkei average
a number showing share prices of big Japanese companies
semiconductor
a small electronic chip used in many devices
AI
technology that lets computers act a little like humans
tensions
serious disagreement or worry between countries
momentum monster
a stock that suddenly gets very strong buying or selling interest
index
a number used to show overall market changes
shares
small parts of a company that people can buy
investors
people who buy stocks hoping to make money
consecutive
happening one after another without a break
sector
a group of related companies, like technology or banking

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Quiz

1. How many days in a row did the Nikkei fall?
2. Why did Japanese chip stocks fall?
3. True or False: Middle East tensions were mentioned as a reason for investor caution.

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Fill-in-the-blank listening

Play the audio again and fill in the missing words as you listen.

Japan's Nikkei average fell sharply on Monday, dropping almost _____ points.

It was the fourth straight day of _____ for the index.

One big reason for the drop was weakness in _____ stocks.

Japanese chip-related shares fell after similar stocks dropped in the _____.

Another factor was growing concern about tensions in the _____ _____.

When political tension rises, investors often become more _____.

This pushed the Nikkei down for a fourth _____ session.

Analysts are discussing what could drive the _____ next.

They are using the term _____ to describe a stock that could attract strong interest.

Traders are paying close attention to both US tech markets and the _____ East.

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