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Too Much Junk Clothing Dumped in Kenya

Too Much Junk Clothing Dumped in Kenya
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A new investigation shows that the European Union (EU) dumps 37 million items of junk, plastic clothing in Kenya every year.

This fashion waste is too dirty or damaged, so it can’t be reused. The clothing is low quality, so it is dumped or burned which creates health and environmental problems.

The investigation, by Clean Up Kenya and Wildlight for the Changing Markets Foundation, shows the problem with fast fashion and the use of cheap, plastic material. The investigators say that fast fashion companies make too much clothing and dumping it should be illegal.

During the investigation, they found piles of junk clothing as high as four-story buildings

Workers in Kenya say that there has been a large increase in the amount of junk clothing they receive each year.

Fast fashion companies sometimes send their unsold clothing to countries like Kenya. Kenyan traders buy large packages of clothing for cheap prices without seeing it. They hope that some of the clothing is good quality, but often dump a lot of it. The packages usually contain a mix of new, used and even damaged clothing.

Additionally, a lot of clothes that people donate are sent to countries like Kenya and dumped. There is too much clothing and a lot of it is junk.

Ghana, India, Nigeria and Pakistan also receive junk clothing from the EU.

This summer, the EU might make new rules that will require companies to pay for the waste that they make. The rules will also require companies to use more sustainable materials.

More than 65% of clothing is made of plastics like nylon and polyester which can’t be recycled.

Vocabulary26 words

Investigation
the action of examining/studying something carefully to learn the truth about it; a thorough search for facts; study; analysis
Show
to prove something or make the truth or existence of something known; confirm; demonstrate; validate
The European Union (EU)
27 countries in Europe that work closely together
Dump
to throw something away; get rid of;
Item
a single object or thing; one piece
Junk
things that are no longer wanted or useful, often trash or things that are broken
Fashion
the business of making and selling new styles, especially of clothes, shoes and accessories
Waste
garbage; trash; unwanted materials or products that are thrown away
Reuse
to use something again, instead of throwing it away; to use again
Low quality
something that is not made very well, or not very good; cheap
Burn
to set something on fire or to make something to be destroyed by fire; to start a fire;
Environmental
related to the natural world, the place we live, the area around us, nature
Fast fashion
clothing that is made quickly and cheaply, usually using poor quality materials
Illegal
not allowed by law; forbidden by official rules; unlawful; criminal
Pile
a collection of things that are put together in a disorderly, unorganized or messy way
Four-story building
a building with four floors
Amount
quantity; number; total; sum; size
Trader
someone who buys and sells goods or products, often for a profit
Contain
to have within; to hold inside; to be part of
Damaged
broken or not working correctly; bad condition
Additionally
also; moreover; in addition; furthermore; plus
Donate
to give money, food or goods to charity; to give something away to help others
Require
make necessary; to order or demand something
Sustainable
something that is able to continue and be used without causing damage to the environment or using up all the resources; eco-friendly; not bad for or damaging to the Earth;
Material
a physical thing that you use to build or make other things (cotton is a common material used to make t-shirts)
Recycle
to use again; to turn trash into something useable; repurpose

Discussion questions

  1. Do you think that countries should make new rules that will require companies to pay for the waste that they make and use more sustainable materials? Why or why not?
  2. What do you think can be done to reduce the amount of fashion waste that is generated by fast fashion companies?
  3. Some people argue that donating clothing is not a sustainable solution, but rather it creates more waste in the long run. What is your opinion on this?

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