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NatureScience134 words1 min read

Typhoon No. 30 Set to Become Very Strong Near Okinawa

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A big typhoon is moving near Okinawa, Japan.

It is typhoon number 30. It will become very strong.

On October 22, it will be south of Okinawa.

Experts say the wind can reach 70 meters per second. This is a very fast wind.

This fast wind is called instantaneous wind speed. It means the wind's top speed for a short time.

October is a special month for typhoons. Many typhoons grow biggest in October.

Some old typhoons were very strong. One typhoon had a pressure of 870 hPa. hPa means air pressure. Low pressure means a stronger storm.

Weather groups in Japan, the US, and Europe are watching this typhoon. They want to know its path.

People want to know if it will hit Japan.

Everyone must watch the news for updates.

Vocabulary15 words

typhoon
a very big, strong storm with wind and rain
instantaneous wind speed
the fastest wind speed at one moment
hPa
a unit used to measure air pressure
forecast
to say what will happen in the future
path
the way something moves
pressure
the force of air pushing
intensity
how strong something is
develop
to grow or become bigger
south
a direction, opposite of north
weather expert
a person who studies weather
storm
bad weather with strong wind and rain
record
the best or most extreme number known
update
new information about something
watch
to look at something carefully
strong
having a lot of power

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Quiz

1. What will typhoon number 30 become?
2. What is the forecast top wind speed?
3. Is October a month when typhoons often grow biggest?

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Fill-in-the-blank listening

Play the audio again and fill in the missing words as you listen.

A big _____ is moving near Okinawa, Japan.

It is typhoon number 30. It will become very _____.

On October 22, it will be south of _____.

Experts say the wind can reach _____ meters per second.

This fast wind is called _____ wind speed.

October is a special month for _____.

One typhoon had a pressure of 870 _____.

Weather groups in Japan, the US, and _____ are watching this typhoon.

People want to know if it will hit _____.

Everyone must watch the news for _____.

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