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Greta Thunberg Warns at COP31 Climate Summit

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A big climate meeting is happening now. It is called COP31. The meeting is in Turkey. Leaders from more than 90 countries are coming.

Greta Thunberg is a famous climate activist. She gave a strong warning. She said, "Everything and everyone we love is at stake." This means the world is in big danger.

Turkey is the host country. This means the meeting happens there. But Turkey is also happy about new oilfields. Oilfields are places where people find oil under the ground.

Oil is a fossil fuel. Fossil fuels make the Earth warmer. This warming is called climate change. Many people think countries should use less oil.

Other important people are also at the meeting. Patricia Espinosa used to lead UN climate work. Simon Stiell has her old job now. John Kerry also came to speak. He used to be a top US official.

These leaders talk about how to stop climate change. They want to protect the planet. Greta Thunberg wants fast action. She says time is running out.

Vocabulary15 words

COP31
a big yearly meeting about climate change
activist
a person who works hard for change
host
the country where a meeting happens
oilfields
places where oil is found underground
fossil fuel
oil, gas, or coal used for energy
climate change
the Earth getting warmer over time
summit
a big meeting of important leaders
warn
to tell people about danger
at stake
in danger of being lost
official
a person with an important government job
planet
a big world, like Earth
protect
to keep something safe
leader
a person who guides a country
warming
getting hotter
danger
a bad thing that might happen

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Quiz

1. What is COP31?
2. Who warned that everything we love is at stake?
3. True or false: Turkey is celebrating new oilfields during the summit.

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Fill-in-the-blank listening

Play the audio again and fill in the missing words as you listen.

A big climate meeting is happening now. It is called _____. The meeting is in Turkey.

Leaders from more than _____ countries are coming.

Greta Thunberg is a famous climate _____.

She said, "Everything and everyone we love is at _____."

Turkey is the _____ country. This means the meeting happens there.

Turkey is also happy about new _____.

Oil is a _____. Fossil fuels make the Earth warmer.

This warming is called _____.

John Kerry used to be a top US _____.

Greta Thunberg wants fast _____. She says time is running out.

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