Practice English with NewsPractice with News
Business279 words2 min read

Spain's Ibex 35 Rises 1% Despite Fed Interest Rate Hike

a group of goats standing on top of a large rock
Photo by Hendrik Cornelissen on Unsplash
0:00 / 0:00

Listen to the story

Spain's benchmark Ibex 35 index rose 1% on Wednesday, recovering the 19,800-point level shortly after the US Federal Reserve raised interest rates, according to market coverage from Expansión.

The move defied a common pattern in which higher US interest rates unsettle global equity markets by making borrowing more expensive and reducing the relative appeal of equities compared with fixed-income assets. Instead, the Ibex 35 advanced, prompting commentators to describe the index as unintimidated by the Fed's decision.

Central bank policy shifts of this kind typically ripple through international markets, as investors reassess growth prospects, borrowing costs and currency movements. The fact that Spanish shares climbed rather than fell suggests that market participants viewed the rate increase as already anticipated or manageable within current economic conditions.

Alongside the equity gains, oil prices fell to $103 a barrel, according to the same report. Oil and interest-rate movements are frequently interlinked, since changes in borrowing costs can influence global demand expectations and, in turn, energy prices.

The developments were tracked in a live market blog covering the Ibex 35's session-by-session performance, reflecting how closely investors and analysts followed the interplay between the Fed's monetary policy decision and European trading activity.

Although the report does not detail the specific size of the Fed's rate increase or give further context on the oil price movement, the overall picture presented is one of resilience in Spanish equities despite a potentially destabilising external policy shift.

Analysts will likely continue to monitor whether this pattern holds in subsequent sessions, particularly as global markets often take time to fully digest the broader implications of major central bank decisions such as those made by the Federal Reserve.

Vocabulary7 words

Ibex 35
the main stock market index in Spain
Federal Reserve
the central bank of the United States
interest rates
the cost of borrowing money, set by a central bank
equities
shares of companies bought and sold by investors
oil prices
how much it costs to buy oil
barrel
a standard unit used to measure oil quantities
monetary policy
actions a central bank takes to control money and interest rates

Quiz

1. What did the Ibex 35 do after the Fed's rate increase?
2. According to the article, why is it notable that the Ibex rose after the Fed's decision?
3. True or False: Oil prices fell to $103 a barrel on the same day.

Discussion questions

  1. Why do higher US interest rates often affect stock markets outside the United States?
  2. What might explain why the Ibex 35 rose instead of falling after the Fed's rate hike?
  3. How might the connection between interest rates and oil prices work in practice?
  4. Why is it useful for news outlets to provide live coverage of stock market sessions?

More Business stories