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Seoul Wakes to Crisp Mornings and Clear Autumn Skies

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Residents across South Korea woke to crisp air and largely clear skies on Wednesday, September 9, as the country edged closer to autumn conditions.

Most regions reported cool, dry weather, offering a welcome contrast to the humidity of recent months.

The date coincides with 'Baekro,' one of Korea's traditional 24 seasonal divisions known as 'jeolgi,' which historically guided agricultural and seasonal planning.

Baekro, meaning 'white dew,' traditionally marks the point in the year when nighttime temperatures drop enough for dew to form visibly on grass and plants during early morning hours.

While the day's skies were largely clear, forecasters also noted strong wind in parts of the country, prompting caution for those in exposed or elevated locations.

In addition to the wind, meteorologists pointed to a significant temperature swing between early morning and afternoon hours, a hallmark of early autumn weather in the region.

Mornings were notably cool, consistent with the seasonal shift associated with Baekro, while daytime temperatures were expected to remain comparatively mild.

This fluctuation, though typical for the period, was cited as a reason for public advisories recommending layered clothing to accommodate the shifting conditions throughout the day.

The arrival of Baekro reflects a long-standing tradition in Korea, where the 24 jeolgi periods have historically been used to track seasonal changes tied to farming cycles, weather expectations and cultural customs.

Although contemporary Korea relies primarily on scientific forecasting, these traditional markers remain culturally significant, often referenced in seasonal reporting and public awareness of shifting weather patterns.

Authorities have not issued any specific warnings beyond general caution regarding the wind and temperature variability, and no disruptions to daily activities were reported as a result of the conditions.

As the country transitions further into autumn, similar patterns of clear skies, cool mornings and fluctuating daytime temperatures are expected to continue in the coming weeks.

Vocabulary6 words

clear skies
no clouds present; good visibility outdoors
Baekro
a traditional Korean date marking the start of autumn
jeolgi
the 24 traditional seasonal divisions used in Korea
dew
small drops of water forming outside on cool mornings
strong wind
air moving with notable force
temperature swing
a large shift in temperature within a short time period

Quiz

1. What does 'Baekro' represent in Korean tradition?
2. What weather condition, aside from clear skies, was reported in parts of the country?
3. According to the article, why is layered clothing recommended?

Discussion questions

  1. Does your country have traditional dates or markers that signal seasonal changes, similar to Baekro?
  2. How do you usually adjust your clothing or daily habits when seasons change?
  3. Why might traditional seasonal systems like Korea's 24 jeolgi still matter in modern life?
  4. What are some challenges of sudden temperature swings between morning and afternoon?

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