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TechnologyNature200 words2 min read

Viral "Erupting Volcano" Video in Indonesia Is Fake, Made by AI

A volcanic eruption with glowing lava flowing down a dark mountain at night
Photo by Alain Bonnardeaux on Unsplash
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Listen to the story

A video showing an eruption of the volcano Anak Krakatoa in Indonesia has been shared widely online. However, the video is not real footage. It was created using artificial intelligence, a technology that can generate realistic images and videos without a real camera.

Fact-checkers examined the video and confirmed it was fabricated. Although Anak Krakatoa is a real and active volcano, the specific eruption shown in the video did not actually happen. The case shows how AI-generated content can spread quickly and mislead people during real events.

At the same time, other news related to Indonesia has emerged. A group of tourists from Navarra, a region in Spain, has become stranded in the country. They described feeling as if their trip has lasted an extremely long time, saying it feels like "8,000 days" of travel.

Separately, Indonesian authorities are searching for eight people who have gone missing. The group had been traveling by boat toward Anak Krakatoa when contact was lost. Rescue teams are now working to locate them.

These three stories are connected only by their location, Indonesia, and highlight both the risks of misinformation online and real difficulties travelers and boat passengers can face there.

Vocabulary10 words

artificial intelligence
computer technology that can create images or text
fabricated
made up; not true
fact-checkers
people who check if information is true
active volcano
a volcano that can still erupt
misleading
making people believe something wrong
stranded
unable to leave a place
authorities
official people in charge
missing
not found; lost
rescue teams
people who help save others
misinformation
false information shared widely

Quiz

1. What was actually used to create the volcano eruption video?
2. Why do the tourists from Navarra feel their trip is very long?
3. What were the eight missing people doing before they disappeared?

Fill-in-the-blank listening

Play the audio again and fill in the missing words as you listen.

A video showing an eruption of the volcano Anak Krakatoa has been shared widely _____.

It was created using _____, a technology that can generate realistic images and videos.

Fact-checkers examined the video and confirmed it was _____.

Anak Krakatoa is a real and _____ volcano.

A group of tourists from Navarra has become _____ in the country.

They said their trip feels like "8,000 _____" of travel.

Indonesian authorities are searching for eight people who have gone _____.

The group had been traveling by _____ toward Anak Krakatoa.

Rescue teams are now working to _____ them.

Discussion questions

  1. Why do you think AI-generated videos of disasters spread so quickly online?
  2. How can people check if a video showing a natural disaster is real?
  3. What difficulties might tourists face if they become stranded in a foreign country?
  4. Why is search and rescue important when people go missing at sea?

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