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Politics257 words2 min read

UK wants to lower voting age to 16

UK wants to lower voting age to 16
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Listen to the story (American accent)

The United Kingdom’s government has announced a plan to lower the voting age from 18 to 16 for all national elections. If Parliament approves this change, the UK would become one of the first countries in Europe to do it. 

The government says this important change will help protect its democracy for the future.

This change would match the rules in Scotland and Wales, where 16- and 17-year-olds can already vote in some elections. A government official said that young people "deserve to have a say" in their country's future. 

This idea is part of a growing global trend. Austria lowered its voting age to 16 in 2008, and countries like Brazil and Argentina have had it for many years.

Supporters are happy with the change. Darren Hughes, from the Electoral Reform Society, said that voting at 16 helps young people form a good habit. He thinks that when more people vote, democracy becomes stronger. He says that young people can vote while they are also learning about government in school.

However, some people also criticize the plan. Some think it is a political move to help the current government's Labour Party, because young people will probably vote for them. The opposition Conservative Party do not like the idea. A Conservative politician asked why a 16-year-old could vote but is not allowed to do other adult activities, like buy alcohol or get married.

The new rules would also make it easier to vote by accepting more types of identification, such as digital IDs and UK bank cards.

Vocabulary28 words

Government
the group of people who have the authority to make and enforce laws and manage a country or region; the people/group that manage and operate a country
Announce
share information openly; to tell the public; to make a statement; to report; to tell everyone
Voting age
the minimum age someone can legally vote; the youngest a person can be to vote
National
Relating to a whole country; belongs to or is about the whole country
Election
a process or event in which people vote to choose a leader or winner
Parliament
a special group of politicians who make laws for the country
Approve
officially agree; accept; to say “yes”; authorize
Protect
To keep something safe; to defend something
Democracy
A system of government where the people choose leaders by voting;
Match
to be equal to; to be even with; to be the same as
Rule
A guideline or regulation; sometimes a law; A guide that tells us what we should or shouldn’t do; something we have to do or can’t do
Vote
to give your opinion and make an official choice; a way of making a decision by asking a group of people
Official
a person who works for the government or a government company and has power or authority; officer; executive
Deserve
to be worthy of; to have earned something by good or bad actions or behavior
Have a say
to be able to share your opinion or help make a decision
Grow
To become bigger or increase in size; become; to get larger;
Global
related to the whole world; everywhere in the world; 🌍
Trend
something that’s popular or becoming popular
Supporter
Someone who likes and helps a person or idea; Someone who agrees with something
Form a habit
to start doing something regularly, so it becomes easy and natural
Habit
a usual way of behaving; something that a person does often in a regular and repeated way; a thing that you do often and almost without thinking
Political
Related to government or public affairs; related to politics and the workings of a country
Move
an action or a plan
Current
now; happening or being used or done now;
Opposition
a group of opponents, especially in sport, business, or politics; opponent; enemy; rival
Allowed to
having permission to do something
Accept
To agree to something; to say OK; to receive; to allow
Digital
using numbers and codes in a system or computer to make things happen; Using computers or technology to store or process information

Quiz

1. Where can 16- and 17-year-olds already vote in some elections within the UK?
2. What is one new type of identification that might be accepted for voting?
3. The UK government wants to increase the voting age to 18

Fill-in-the-blank listening

Play the audio again and fill in the missing words as you listen.

The United Kingdom’s _____ has announced a plan to lower the voting age from 18 to _____ for all national elections. If Parliament _____ this change, the UK would become one of the first _____ in Europe to do it.

The government _____ this important change will help protect its democracy for the _____ .

This change would match the _____ in Scotland and Wales, where 16- and _____ -year-olds can already vote in some elections. A government _____ said that young people "deserve to have a say" in their _____ future.

This idea is part of a _____ global trend. Austria lowered its voting age to 16 in _____ , and countries like Brazil and Argentina have _____ it for many years.

Supporters are _____ with the change. Darren Hughes, from the Electoral Reform Society, _____ that voting at 16 helps young people _____ a good habit. He thinks that when more people _____ , democracy becomes stronger. He says that _____ people can vote while they are also learning about _____ in school.

However, some people _____ criticize the plan. Some think it is a political _____ to help the current government's Labour Party, _____ young people will probably vote for them. The opposition Conservative _____ do not like the idea. A Conservative politician asked _____ a 16-year-old could vote but is not allowed to do other adult _____ , like buy alcohol or get married.

The new rules _____ also make it easier to vote by accepting more types of identification, _____ as digital IDs and UK bank cards.

Discussion questions

  1. Do you think 16-year-olds should be allowed to vote? Why or why not?
  2. What are some good things about letting younger people vote?
  3. What are some possible problems if 16-year-olds vote?
  4. What responsibilities do you think a person should have before they can vote?
  5. How important is it for young people to learn about government and voting in school?

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UK wants to lower voting age to 16 - Practice English with News