Trump Announces US Security Deal for Greenland
Listen to the story
US President Donald Trump has announced a new agreement with Denmark that gives the United States "permanent control" over the security of Greenland. Greenland is a large island that belongs to Denmark.
Under this deal, the US does not buy the island. Instead, Washington gains military control of Greenland's defence. Trump has described this arrangement as an "infinite deal."
According to Trump, the agreement is meant to stop Russia and China from gaining more influence in the region. He argues that the US must protect Greenland before these countries do.
Greenland has long attracted attention because of its strategic location near the Arctic. Melting ice has opened new shipping routes, and the region is believed to hold valuable natural resources.
In the past, Trump talked publicly about buying Greenland from Denmark, an idea that Danish officials firmly rejected. This new deal appears to offer the US a different path: military and security control without ownership.
Denmark still remains the sovereign ruler of Greenland under this agreement. However, giving the US permanent security control marks a major shift in how the island's defence will be managed.
The announcement is likely to raise questions from other world powers, especially Russia and China, about the growing US military presence in the Arctic region.
Vocabulary8 words
- security
- safety; protection from danger
- Greenland
- a very large island that belongs to Denmark
- military
- connected to the army and armed forces
- Russia
- a large country, often seen as a rival power
- China
- a large country, often seen as a rival power
- strategic
- important for future plans or power
- Arctic
- the very cold region at the top of the world
- sovereign
- having full power to rule a place
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Quiz
Answer key
1. Permanent control of Greenland's security 2. To stop Russia and China gaining influence 3. True
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Fill-in-the-blank listening
Play the audio again and fill in the missing words as you listen.
US President Donald Trump has announced a new agreement with Denmark that gives the United States "permanent control" over the _____ of _____.
Under this deal, the US does not buy the island. Instead, Washington gains _____ control of Greenland's defence.
According to Trump, the agreement is meant to stop _____ and _____ from gaining more influence in the region.
Greenland has long attracted attention because of its _____ location near the _____.
Denmark still remains the _____ ruler of Greenland under this agreement.
Discussion questions
- Why might Greenland's location be important to major world powers?
- What are the possible advantages and disadvantages of this deal for Denmark?
- How might Russia and China respond to this announcement?
- Do you think military control without ownership is a common strategy in international politics? Why or why not?

