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Strong Heat Dome Hits Four Arab Countries

The thermometer shows a very hot temperature
Photo by Immo Wegmann on Unsplash
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A strong heat dome is affecting four Arab countries this week, according to the weather website Arab Weather. A heat dome forms when hot air stays trapped over an area for several days.

An air mass of hot air is moving gradually toward the Levant region. The Levant refers to countries such as Syria, Lebanon, Jordan, and Palestine, located in the eastern Mediterranean.

According to the report, the hot air mass will begin affecting the Levant on Thursday. Its influence will increase steadily over the following day.

The heat is expected to reach its peak on Friday, when temperatures across the affected countries will be at their highest.

Arab Weather has not given exact temperature numbers in this report, but it describes the heat dome as powerful and warns that it will affect four Arab countries.

Such weather events can bring uncomfortable and even dangerous conditions, especially for people spending long hours outdoors. Residents are generally advised to stay hydrated and avoid the sun during peak hours.

Weather forecasters continue to monitor the situation and will likely update their forecast as the hot air mass moves closer to the region.

Vocabulary10 words

heat dome
a large area of very hot air trapped over a place for days
air mass
a big body of air with similar temperature and moisture
Levant
countries near the eastern Mediterranean Sea, like Syria and Lebanon
gradually
slowly, over time, not suddenly
peak
the highest or most intense point of something
temperature
a measurement of how hot or cold something is
forecast
a prediction about future weather conditions
influence
the effect one thing has on another
hydrated
having enough water in the body
region
a specific area or part of the world

Quiz

1. What phenomenon is affecting four Arab countries?
2. According to the report, when will the heat reach its peak?
3. Which region does the hot air mass approach?

Fill-in-the-blank listening

Play the audio again and fill in the missing words as you listen.

A strong _____ is affecting four Arab countries this week, according to the weather website Arab Weather.

An _____ of hot air is moving gradually toward the Levant region.

The Levant refers to countries such as Syria, Lebanon, Jordan, and Palestine, located in the eastern _____.

According to the report, the hot air mass will begin affecting the Levant on _____.

The heat is expected to reach its _____ on Friday, when temperatures will be at their highest.

Arab Weather has not given exact _____ numbers in this report.

Residents are generally advised to stay _____ and avoid the sun during peak hours.

Weather forecasters continue to monitor the situation and will likely update their _____.

Discussion questions

  1. Have you ever experienced a heat dome or similar extreme heat event?
  2. What steps do people take in your country to stay safe during very hot weather?
  3. Why do you think heat domes are becoming a more common topic in weather news?
  4. What advice would you give to someone traveling to a hot region during a heatwave?

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