Practice English with NewsPractice with News
BusinessPolitics213 words2 min read

Spain's New Flexible Retirement Rules Take Effect

a couple of people that are sitting in some chairs
Photo by Guillermo Latorre on Unsplash

A new system for flexible retirement in Spain has come into force. The government proposed this system, and it started on Friday.

Flexible retirement lets people combine work with receiving part of their pension. This gives older workers more options than before.

Under the new rules, workers can choose different working hours after they retire. The amount of pension they receive depends on how many hours they work.

The system includes several requirements that people must meet before they can use flexible retirement. It also sets clear percentages for how much of the pension a person will receive.

The government says the changes give workers more freedom. People no longer have to choose between working fully or stopping completely.

This new approach is part of a wider effort to reform the pension system in Spain. Officials hope it will help more people stay active in the workforce for longer, while still enjoying some retirement income.

Details about the exact tramos, or brackets, of working hours and pension percentages have been published this week. These details explain how much someone can work and how much pension they will still receive at each level.

The reform has been described as one of the most significant changes to Spain's retirement policy in recent years.

Vocabulary8 words

flexible retirement
a system that lets people retire but still work some hours
pension
money given regularly to people after they stop working
working hours
the number of hours a person works
requirements
rules that must be followed to do something
percentages
parts of a total, shown as numbers out of 100
pension system
the official plan that manages retirement payments
tramos
groups or levels used to organize something, like hours worked
retirement policy
official rules about how and when people can stop working

Quiz

1. What does the new flexible retirement system allow?
2. What determines how much pension a person receives under the new system?
3. True or False: The new system was proposed by the Spanish government.

Fill-in-the-blank listening

Play the audio again and fill in the missing words as you listen.

A new system for flexible _____ in Spain has come into force.

The government _____ this system, and it started on Friday.

Flexible retirement lets people combine work with receiving part of their _____.

Under the new rules, workers can choose different _____ after they retire.

The amount of pension they receive depends on how many _____ they work.

The system includes several _____ that people must meet.

It also sets clear _____ for how much of the pension a person will receive.

The government says the changes give workers more _____.

Officials hope it will help more people stay _____ in the workforce for longer.

The reform has been described as one of the most significant changes to Spain's retirement _____ in recent years.

Discussion questions

  1. Do you think flexible retirement is a good idea? Why or why not?
  2. Would you want to keep working part-time after retiring? Explain.
  3. How might this system affect younger workers in the future?
  4. What are the possible benefits and risks of combining work and pension income?

More Business stories