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Petrol Price Cut, but Diesel Price Rises

a man pumping gas into his car at a gas station
Photo by engin akyurt on Unsplash
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A government has announced a major decision on fuel prices, cutting the cost of petrol while raising the price of high-speed diesel. The move has surprised many consumers who depend on diesel for transport and heavy vehicles.

The price cut on petrol comes as some relief to drivers, but the diesel increase has caused concern, especially for businesses that rely on trucks and other diesel-powered machines for their daily work.

The report also compares the situation with neighbouring Pakistan. There, pure petrol โ€” petrol without any ethanol mixed in โ€” currently costs 113.48 rupees. This has raised questions about whether Pakistan uses E20 fuel, a blend containing 20 percent ethanol.

Many countries, including India, have been promoting ethanol-blended fuel as a way to reduce pollution and cut dependence on imported oil. Ethanol is typically produced from crops such as sugar cane or corn.

The report questions why Pakistan has not adopted a similar ethanol-blending policy for its petrol supply, unlike its neighbour. This suggests differing approaches to fuel policy between the two countries.

In addition to the wholesale price changes, the retail price โ€” the price paid by ordinary customers at fuel stations โ€” has also seen a small reduction. This means everyday drivers filling up their petrol tanks may notice slightly lower costs.

Fuel pricing is closely watched by governments and citizens alike, since changes in petrol and diesel costs can directly affect transport expenses, business costs, and the overall cost of living. Authorities regularly review and adjust these prices based on various economic factors, including international oil markets and domestic policy goals.

Vocabulary7 words

decision
a choice made by an official or authority
petrol
fuel used mainly in cars
diesel
fuel used mainly in trucks and heavy vehicles
pure petrol
petrol with nothing else mixed into it
ethanol
a fuel made from plants, often mixed with petrol
E20
a fuel blend with 20 percent ethanol and 80 percent petrol
retail price
the price paid by regular customers at a shop or station

Quiz

1. What did the government decide about diesel prices?
2. What is E20?
3. How much does pure petrol cost in Pakistan, according to the report?

Fill-in-the-blank listening

Play the audio again and fill in the missing words as you listen.

A government has announced a major _____ on fuel prices, cutting the cost of _____ while raising the price of high-speed _____.

The price cut on petrol comes as some relief to drivers, but the diesel increase has caused concern for businesses that rely on trucks.

In Pakistan, _____ โ€” petrol without any _____ mixed in โ€” currently costs 113.48 rupees.

This has raised questions about whether Pakistan uses _____ fuel, a blend containing 20 percent ethanol.

Many countries have been promoting ethanol-blended fuel to reduce pollution and cut dependence on _____ oil.

The _____ price โ€” the price paid by ordinary customers at fuel stations โ€” has also seen a small reduction.

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