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Japan Warns of Extreme Heat and Heatstroke Risk on August 26

woman holding oil umbrella near on buildings
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Japan is expecting very hot weather on Wednesday, August 26. In Nagano city, the highest temperature will reach 35°C, while nearby Matsumoto city will be even hotter at 37°C.

Along with the heat, strong UV radiation is expected in both cities. UV rays from the sun can damage the skin, so people are advised to protect themselves when outside.

Despite the daytime heat, both Nagano and Matsumoto are forecast to have rain in the evening, which may bring some relief after the hot day.

Because of the extreme heat, Japan's weather authorities have issued a heatstroke alert for 36 prefectures, stretching from the Kanto region in the east to Kyushu in the south.

This kind of alert is given when conditions are dangerous enough to cause heatstroke, a serious illness caused by the body overheating. Symptoms can include dizziness, headache and confusion, and in severe cases it can be life-threatening.

Officials are urging residents in the affected areas to take precautions such as drinking plenty of water, avoiding direct sunlight during the hottest hours, and using air conditioning when possible.

The alert system was created to reduce the number of heat-related illnesses and deaths, which tend to rise sharply during Japan's hot summer months. With more than 30 prefectures included this time, the warning highlights how widespread the extreme heat has become across the country.

Vocabulary8 words

temperature
how hot or cold something is
UV
strong sunlight that can damage skin
heatstroke
a serious illness from being too hot
alert
an official warning about danger
prefectures
regions or areas of Japan, like states
authorities
people in government who make decisions
precautions
actions taken to stay safe
symptoms
signs that show someone is sick

Quiz

1. Which city will be hotter on August 26?
2. What is expected in the evening in both cities?
3. How many prefectures received the heatstroke alert?

Fill-in-the-blank listening

Play the audio again and fill in the missing words as you listen.

Japan is expecting very hot weather on Wednesday, August _____. In Nagano city, the highest temperature will reach _____°C, while nearby Matsumoto city will be even hotter at _____°C.

Along with the heat, strong _____ radiation is expected in both cities.

Despite the daytime heat, both Nagano and Matsumoto are forecast to have _____ in the evening.

Because of the extreme heat, Japan's weather authorities have issued a heatstroke _____ for 36 _____, stretching from the Kanto region in the east to Kyushu in the south.

This kind of alert is given when conditions are dangerous enough to cause _____, a serious illness caused by the body overheating.

Officials are urging residents in the affected areas to take _____ such as drinking plenty of water.

Discussion questions

  1. Why do you think authorities issue heatstroke alerts before hot days?
  2. What precautions do people take in your country during very hot weather?
  3. Do you think UV warnings are useful? Why or why not?
  4. How does extreme heat affect daily life in cities?

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