Gold Prices Rise as Oil Prices Fall
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Gold and silver prices have risen this week as lower oil prices eased concerns about inflation.
When oil becomes cheaper, the cost of transport and production usually falls too, which can slow inflation.
Oil prices dropped partly because of diplomacy efforts involving Iran. Talks between Iran and other nations have reduced pressure on crude oil markets.
At the same time, the US dollar has weakened. A weaker dollar usually makes gold more attractive to international buyers.
Investors are now closely watching upcoming US inflation data for more signs about the direction of prices.
Earlier, gold had lost some value after strong US jobs data was released.
That data suggested the US economy remains strong, which increased expectations that the Federal Reserve could raise interest rates in December.
Higher interest rates can make gold less appealing, since gold does not pay interest like bonds or savings accounts do.
Despite this, gold has recovered some of its losses this week thanks to the drop in oil prices.
Many investors see gold as a safe-haven asset, meaning they buy it when they are worried about economic or political problems.
Silver often follows similar price movements to gold, since both are seen as valuable metals during uncertain times.
Analysts say that upcoming US economic reports, including inflation and employment figures, will likely continue to influence gold and silver prices in the coming weeks.
Vocabulary8 words
- Gold
- a valuable yellow metal often bought to protect savings
- silver
- a valuable white metal similar to gold
- inflation
- a general rise in prices over time
- diplomacy
- discussions between countries to solve problems peacefully
- crude oil
- natural oil before it is processed
- Federal Reserve
- the central bank of the United States
- interest rates
- the cost of borrowing money, set by central banks
- safe-haven asset
- something people buy because it keeps value in uncertain times
Quiz
Answer key
1. Lower oil prices easing inflation fears 2. Strong US jobs data raising rate hike expectations 3. Diplomacy involving Iran
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Fill-in-the-blank listening
Play the audio again and fill in the missing words as you listen.
_____ and silver prices have risen this week as lower oil prices eased concerns about inflation.
Oil prices dropped partly because of _____ efforts involving Iran.
At the same time, the US _____ has weakened.
Investors are now closely watching upcoming US _____ data.
Earlier, gold had lost some value after strong US _____ data was released.
That data increased expectations that the Federal Reserve could raise _____ in December.
Higher interest rates can make gold less _____.
Many investors see gold as a safe-haven _____.
Silver often follows similar price _____ to gold.
Analysts say upcoming US economic reports will continue to influence gold and _____ prices.
Discussion questions
- Why might lower oil prices reduce fears about inflation?
- How does a weaker US dollar affect gold prices, and why?
- Why do some investors consider gold a 'safe-haven' asset during uncertain times?
- What effect might higher interest rates have on gold compared to other investments like bonds?
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