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First Hybrid Battery Train in Europe

First Hybrid Battery Train in Europe
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Battery powered cars and trucks are already becoming popular. Now, we will start seeing battery power in trains. Battery powered trains will start to replace century-old diesel trains that are worse for the environment.

At the InnoTrans transport fair in Berlin, Hitachi Rail and Trenitalia presented their hybrid train called “Blues Train.” The Blues Train will be used in the first fleet of hybrid passenger trains in Europe. It will start operating this year. 

It is the first train to have three modes of power. It can switch between battery, electric or diesel. Hitachi says this feature will help reduce emissions more than 50 percent.

The Group CEO of Hitachi Rail, Andrew Barr, says that the three modes of power, or “tri-mode”, mean that the train can travel in places where there is no electric network. 

46 percent of railways in Europe are not connected to an electric network.

When the train is on an electrified railway, it will use electricity for power. When it’s on non-electrified railways, it can use battery power and diesel. The train will only use battery power near stations so there are less emissions in towns and less noise.

The train is planned to start operating in Italy at the end of this year. It may be used in other parts of Europe in the future.

Alstom, a French train manufacturer, recently designed the first hydrogen powered train. It started operating in Germany this month.

Vocabulary14 words

Battery powered
the motor is a battery; power comes from a battery
Century
a period of 100 years
Diesel
a special type of motor that uses thick fuel (both the motor and fuel are called diesel)
Environment
the natural world, the place we live, the area around us, nature
Present
to introduce or explain something to other people; to exhibit; to show; to display
Hybrid
made of two (or more) different things; a car with both a gas and electric motor
Fleet
many vehicles (planes, cars, ships, etc.) controlled or operated by one company
Operate
to control or use a machine;
Feature
a special or important point; attribute; quality; component; part;
Reduce
to make less; make smaller; decrease; bring down; shrink
Emissions
gas, heat or light that is released or sent out; often refers to pollution from burning fuel
Electrified
charged with electricity; having electricity run through it
Manufacturer
a company that makes or produces something
Hydrogen
a colorless, odorless, flammable gas

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