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Crazy Weather: Goiás May See Rain and Hail Despite Near 40°C Heat

a cloud with a lightning and rain coming out of it
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The Brazilian state of Goiás is experiencing unusual and extreme weather. Temperatures are close to 40°C, but rain and hail are also possible.

Weather authorities have issued a series of alerts for extreme events in the region. These warnings include both a dangerous heat wave and possible thunderstorms.

A heat wave means several days of unusually high temperatures. Authorities say this current heat wave carries a high level of danger for people living in Goiás.

At the same time, forecasters warn that storms could bring heavy rain and hail to parts of the state. This mix of extreme heat and storms is unusual and has been described as “crazy weather.”

However, there may be some relief coming. A cold front is expected to move into the region soon. A cold front is a mass of cooler air that can lower temperatures when it arrives.

According to Cimehgo, the weather monitoring center for Goiás, this cold front could ease the intense heat in the city of Anápolis over the coming days.

Cimehgo is responsible for tracking weather patterns and issuing forecasts across the state. Its data suggests that conditions may become more stable once the cold front passes through.

Until then, residents are advised to stay alert to official warnings, since the weather could shift quickly between extreme heat and sudden storms with hail.

Vocabulary10 words

hail
small balls of ice that fall like rain
alerts
official warnings about danger
heat wave
many days of very high temperature
thunderstorms
storms with thunder, lightning and heavy rain
cold front
moving cool air that changes the weather
Cimehgo
the group that tracks weather in Goiás
Anápolis
a city inside the state of Goiás
forecasters
people who predict future weather
monitoring center
a place that watches and studies data
extreme
very strong or unusual

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Quiz

1. What two extreme weather conditions is Goiás facing at the same time?
2. What might a cold front do to the heat in Anápolis?
3. True or False: Cimehgo is the organization that monitors weather in Goiás.

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Fill-in-the-blank listening

Play the audio again and fill in the missing words as you listen.

The Brazilian state of Goiás is experiencing unusual and extreme weather, with temperatures close to _____.

Weather authorities have issued a series of _____ for extreme events in the region.

These warnings include both a dangerous _____ and possible thunderstorms.

Forecasters warn that storms could bring heavy rain and _____ to parts of the state.

A _____ is expected to move into the region soon.

According to _____, the weather monitoring center for Goiás, this cold front could ease the heat.

This cold front could ease the intense heat in the city of _____ over the coming days.

Residents are advised to stay alert, since the weather could shift between heat and sudden _____.

Discussion questions

  1. Why do you think a region can experience both extreme heat and storms at the same time?
  2. Have you ever experienced sudden weather changes like this? What happened?
  3. Why is it important for people to follow official weather alerts?
  4. How might extreme weather events like this affect daily life in a city?

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