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Ceuta Leader Says He Warned Government Before Migrant Surge

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Juan Vivas, the leader of the Spanish city of Ceuta, says he warned the national government three days before a large group of migrants arrived there.

According to Vivas, he called Moncloa, the office of the Spanish government, on Monday, August 27. He says officials told him to stay calm.

The next day, Tuesday, Vivas requested that the government declare a State of Alarm, a special legal measure used during serious emergencies in Spain.

On Wednesday, he says he was told there was no basis for such a measure, meaning officials saw no clear reason to act.

On Thursday, a large number of migrants arrived in Ceuta at once. Vivas described this as an avalanche, meaning a sudden, overwhelming arrival.

Vivas has called the government's response "incomprehensible", saying it made no sense given his earlier warnings.

He also said Ceuta, a small city on the coast of North Africa, is particularly vulnerable to sudden increases in migrant arrivals and needs quick support from Madrid.

Vivas's account suggests a gap between local warnings and the national government's actions in the days before the arrival.

Vocabulary10 words

Moncloa
the place where the Spanish government works
State of Alarm
a special legal measure used in Spain during serious emergencies
basis
a good reason for doing something
avalanche
a sudden, very large arrival of people or things
incomprehensible
impossible to understand or make sense of
vulnerable
easily affected by problems or danger
warned
told someone about a danger before it happens
declare
to officially say something is true or in effect
measure
an action taken to deal with a problem
response
an answer or reaction to something

Quiz

1. What did Vivas request from the government on Tuesday?
2. What reason did the government give on Wednesday, according to Vivas?
3. True or false: Vivas says the migrants arrived on Thursday.

Fill-in-the-blank listening

Play the audio again and fill in the missing words as you listen.

Juan Vivas, the leader of the Spanish city of _____, says he warned the national government three days before migrants arrived.

According to Vivas, he called _____, the office of the Spanish government, on Monday, August 27.

He says officials told him to stay _____.

The next day, Vivas requested that the government declare a _____.

This is a special legal measure used during serious _____ in Spain.

On Wednesday, he says he was told there was no _____ for such a measure.

On Thursday, a large number of _____ arrived in Ceuta at once.

Vivas described this as an _____.

He has called the government's response "_____."

Discussion questions

  1. Why might local leaders and national governments disagree about when to act in an emergency?
  2. What does the State of Alarm allow a government to do, in your opinion?
  3. How might advance warnings help prevent problems like the one described?
  4. Do you think local officials should have more power to act quickly in emergencies? Why or why not?

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