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Brazil Weather Agency Warns of Storms in Southeast and South

a green and yellow flag flying in the wind
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Brazil's national weather institute, Inmet, has issued a warning about storms expected in the Southeast and South regions of the country.

According to the forecast, Friday will bring rain across the Center-South, while the Northeast will experience very dry conditions, with humidity levels falling below 20%.

A cold front is moving through Brazil, bringing rain and a drop in temperature to at least seven states. Cold fronts often cause sudden weather changes as cooler air pushes into warmer regions.

The meteorological agency advised people in the affected areas to pay close attention to weather updates, as storms can bring strong winds, heavy rainfall, and sudden temperature drops.

This kind of weather pattern is common in Brazil during certain seasons, when cold air masses from the south meet warmer, more humid air from other parts of the country, sometimes producing intense storms.

Residents in the Southeast and South were urged to prepare for possible disruptions, such as flooding or fallen trees, while those in the Northeast were warned about the risks of extremely dry air, including fire hazards and health issues.

Vocabulary10 words

forecast
a prediction of future weather
humidity
the amount of water in the air
cold front
a line where cold air meets and pushes into warmer air
meteorological
related to the study of weather
region
a large area within a country
disruption
something that stops normal activity
hazard
a danger or risk
flooding
when water covers land that is normally dry
drop
a sudden decrease
residents
people who live in a place

Quiz

1. What warning has Inmet issued?
2. What is happening in the Northeast, according to the forecast?
3. True or false: The cold front is bringing rain and lower temperatures to several states.

Fill-in-the-blank listening

Play the audio again and fill in the missing words as you listen.

Brazil's national weather institute, Inmet, has issued a _____ about storms expected in the Southeast and South regions of the country.

According to the forecast, Friday will bring rain across the Center-South, while the Northeast will experience very dry conditions, with _____ levels falling below 20%.

A cold _____ is moving through Brazil, bringing rain and a drop in temperature to at least seven _____.

The meteorological agency advised people in the affected areas to pay close attention to weather updates, as storms can bring strong winds, heavy _____, and sudden temperature drops.

This kind of weather pattern is common in Brazil during certain seasons, when cold air masses from the south meet warmer, more humid air from other parts of the country, sometimes producing intense _____.

Residents in the Southeast and South were urged to prepare for possible _____, such as flooding or fallen trees, while those in the Northeast were warned about the risks of extremely dry air, including fire _____ and health issues.

Discussion questions

  1. Have you ever experienced a sudden weather change caused by a cold front?
  2. Why do you think dry air can be dangerous in some regions?
  3. How do weather warnings help protect people and property?
  4. What differences do you notice between weather patterns in different regions of your own country?

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