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Belgium Gives the Tooth of DRC Hero to His Family

Belgium Gives the Tooth of DRC Hero to His Family

Patrice Lumumba was the first prime minister of the DRC (Democratic Republic of the Congo). He was elected by the people after the DRC got independence from Belgium in 1960.


Belgian officials gave a tooth of Patrice Lumumba to his family during a ceremony in Brussels. The tooth is his only remaining body part after he was murdered.

Lumumba became the first prime minister of the DRC after it got independence from Belgium in 1960.

Chief prosecutor Frederic Van Leeuw gave Lumumba’s family a small, blue box containing the tooth in a ceremony at Egmont Palace in Central Brussels. The ceremony was also on TV. Frederic Van Leeuw said that the family’s legal action helped get the tooth back.

Patrice Lumumba’s son, Roland Lumumba, told reporters that he feels satisfaction after trying for several years.

The tooth will be put in a casket and flown to DR Congo.

While Patrice Lumumba was prime minister, he scared the West by trying to make good relations with Moscow during the Cold War. He also made Belgium angry when he attacked the country in a speech about colonization.

Belgium ruled Congo from 1885 to 1960. It has been reported that more than 10 million Congolese died from killings, disease, and not enough food in the first 23 years. At that time, when villages did not produce enough rubber, they had to cut off the hands of workers. During that period, the king of Belgium was King Leopold II. 

Belgium’s current king, King Phillipe, recently visited DRC. He has said that Belgium’s rule over the DRC was unjustifiable and racist. However, he didn’t apologize.

Lumumba’s time as prime minister lasted only three months. He was overthrown and killed by a firing squad, at just 35 years old. His supporters and some historians think that the CIA organized the killing.

There are many reports that say Lumumba’s body was taken out of the ground, taken apart, and then put in acid by Belgian officers. One of the officers took Lumumba’s tooth as a “trophy.”

In 2016, Lumumba’s family filed a complaint to get the tooth back. After that, Belgian officials took the tooth from the daughter of the policeman, Gerard Soete, who took the tooth from Lumumba.

The DRC will have three days of national mourning from June 27 to June 30 and have a burial ceremony in Kinshasa, the capital city of DRC. It’s now the 62nd anniversary of independence.

Vocabulary24 words

Elected
chosen by the people, many people voted for, to win an election
Independence
not ruled by another country
An official
an important person connected to government or a large agency
Remaining
still there, not gone, left over
Murdered
the act of killing a person, to kill a person
Chief
head, top, leader, boss
Prosecutor
a lawyer
Contain
to have inside, to keep inside
Legal action
a lawsuit, to fight someone in court, legal proceedings, to sue
Get back
to get again, something is returned to you, something is given to you again
Casket
a coffin, a box for a dead body
The West
usually means non-communist countries in Europe, North America, and Oceania
Colonization
when a country takes control of another country and the original people there
Rule
to be in charge, to have power over, to control
Congolese
the people of Congo
Rubber
a material used to make tires, rain boots, and more
Unjustifiable
not right, not reasonable, no reason for, inexcusable
Racist
to treat a group of people poorly because of their ethnic group, to be mean to a group of people who are different than yours
Overthrow
to remove from power, to take down, to beat or destroy
Firing squad
a group of people who have instructions to shoot someone
Trophy
a prize, an object you win after a tournament (often a “cup” or “shield”)
File a complaint
to complain officially, to make an official complaint, to say something is wrong
Mourne
to feel sadness, regret, or sorrow because somebody died
Burial ceremony
a ceremony where you put a dead person’s body in the ground

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Belgium Gives the Tooth of DRC Hero to His Family - Practice English with News