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PoliticsBusiness185 words1 min read

US Says 9 Latin American Countries Helped China Avoid Tariffs

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The United States says nine countries in Latin America helped China avoid tariffs. A tariff is a tax on goods from other countries.

The US government says China used these countries to send goods to America. This is called transshipment. It means goods go through one country before they reach another country.

The White House says this helped China skip US tariffs on Chinese goods. President Trump put these tariffs on China to help US businesses.

The White House says the US is losing a lot of money. It says the US loses between $19 billion and $26 billion every year.

This money is called revenue. Revenue is money that a government gets, often from taxes.

The US says this was a scam. A scam is a plan to trick people or take their money in a dishonest way.

The article calls it 'a great scam while it lasted.' This means the plan worked well for some time, but now people know about it.

The US government may take action against these countries. It is not clear yet what will happen next.

Vocabulary15 words

tariff
a tax on goods from another country
transshipment
sending goods through one country to hide where they really come from
revenue
money a government gets, often from taxes
scam
a dishonest plan to trick people or get money
Latin America
the part of the world south of the US, with Spanish- and Portuguese-speaking countries
White House
the place where the US president works; also means the US government
accuse
to say someone did something wrong
avoid
to stay away from something or not do it
billion
a very big number: 1,000,000,000
government
the group of people who run a country
goods
things that are made and sold
trade
buying and selling things between countries
China
a large country in Asia
president
the leader of a country
action
something done to fix a problem

Quiz

1. What does the US say nine Latin American countries did?
2. How much money does the White House say the US is losing each year?
3. True or false: A tariff is a tax on goods from other countries.

Fill-in-the-blank listening

Play the audio again and fill in the missing words as you listen.

The United States says nine countries in Latin America helped China avoid _____. A tariff is a tax on goods from other countries.

The US government says China used these countries to send goods to America. This is called _____.

The White House says this helped China skip US tariffs on Chinese goods. President _____ put these tariffs on China to help US businesses.

The White House says the US is losing a lot of _____. It says the US loses between $19 billion and $26 billion every year.

This money is called revenue. Revenue is money that a _____ gets, often from taxes.

The US says this was a _____. A scam is a plan to trick people or take their money in a dishonest way.

The article calls it 'a great scam while it _____.' This means the plan worked well for some time, but now people know about it.

The US government may take _____ against these countries. It is not clear yet what will happen next.

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