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Japan's Long-Term Interest Rates Rise to 30-Year High

The Chureito Pagoda overlooking the city of Fujiyoshida and Mount Fuji in Japan.
Photo by Manuel Cosentino on Unsplash
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Japan's long-term interest rate has gone up. It is now at its highest level in about 30 years.

People think the Bank of Japan will raise rates soon. This is one reason for the change. People are also worried about the government's money problems.

Some experts say the rate could go higher than 3%. They say 3% is not the end point.

On the stock market, the TOPIX index fell on the 17th. This was its first fall in nine days. Prices went down after early buying stopped.

Vocabulary6 words

long-term interest rate
the cost of borrowing money for many years
Bank of Japan
the bank that controls Japan's money
TOPIX
a list of numbers that shows how Japanese stocks are doing
rate hike
when a bank makes interest rates go up
government finances
money that a government has and spends
stock market
a place where people buy and sell parts of companies

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Quiz

1. What has happened to Japan's long-term interest rate?
2. What are people worried about?
3. What happened to the TOPIX on the 17th?

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Fill-in-the-blank listening

Play the audio again and fill in the missing words as you listen.

Japan's _____ interest rate has gone up. It is now at its highest level in about 30 _____.

People think the _____ will raise rates soon. This is one reason for the change. People are also worried about the government's money _____.

Some experts say the rate could go higher than _____%. They say 3% is not the end point.

On the stock market, the _____ index fell on the 17th. This was its first fall in nine _____. Prices went down after early buying stopped.

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