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Business133 words1 min read

Interest Rates Expected to Rise for First Time in Three Years

Hand reaching towards floating percentage symbols
Photo by Sasun Bughdaryan on Unsplash
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Listen to the story

Many experts think interest rates will go up soon. This has not happened for more than three years.

Right now, the interest rate is 3.75%. Most analysts think it will rise to 4%.

An interest rate is the cost of borrowing money. Banks use it to decide how much people pay back on loans.

When interest rates go up, loans become more expensive. People may pay more money on their mortgages.

A mortgage is a loan people use to buy a house. Higher interest rates mean higher payments.

Analysts are people who study money and markets. They try to guess what will happen next.

This change could affect many people. It could change how much they spend and save.

We will know soon if the rate really goes up. People are watching closely.

Vocabulary8 words

interest rate
the extra money you pay back when you borrow money
mortgage
a loan to buy a house
analysts
people who study something carefully, like money or business
increase
to become bigger or more
borrow
to take money and pay it back later
loan
money that you borrow
predict
to say what will happen before it happens
expert
a person who knows a lot about something

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Quiz

1. What is the current interest rate?
2. How long has it been since the last rate increase?
3. True or false: Analysts think rates will go down.

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Fill-in-the-blank listening

Play the audio again and fill in the missing words as you listen.

Many experts think _____ rates will go up soon.

This has not happened for more than _____ years.

Right now, the interest rate is _____.

Most analysts think it will rise to _____.

An interest rate is the cost of _____ money.

When interest rates go up, _____ become more expensive.

People may pay more money on their _____.

A mortgage is a _____ people use to buy a house.

Analysts are people who study _____ and markets.

This change could affect many _____.

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