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Nature119 words1 min read

Heat Wave Brings Dry Air and High Temperatures to Brazil

The thermometer shows a very hot temperature.
Photo by Immo Wegmann on Unsplash
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Listen to the story

Brazil is very hot today. The air is also very dry. A heat wave may hit the country soon.

Inmet is Brazil's weather agency. It watches the weather every day. Inmet is checking a possible heat wave now.

The heat wave may hit the Centro-Oeste, North, and Southeast parts of Brazil. São Paulo is one of 13 states with this problem.

This weather is called a veranico. It means extra summer heat in a cold season. The veranico will stay until next Wednesday, the 19th.

Temperatures may go up to 42°C. This is very hot for many places in Brazil.

People should drink water and stay cool. Dry air and heat can be bad for health.

Vocabulary15 words

dry
not wet; with no water in the air
heat wave
many days of very hot weather
Inmet
the name of Brazil's weather agency
veranico
a short time of hot, summer-like weather in winter
42°C
a way to show how hot the air is; a very high number of degrees
states
parts of a country, like Brazil
region
a large area of a country
weather agency
a group that studies and reports the weather
temperature
how hot or cold something is
monitor
to watch something carefully
humidity
the amount of water in the air
climate
the usual weather in a place
forecast
a guess about future weather
hydration
having enough water in your body
risk
a chance that something bad happens

Quiz

1. What is Inmet?
2. How many states will have the veranico?
3. True or False: Temperatures may reach 42°C.

Fill-in-the-blank listening

Play the audio again and fill in the missing words as you listen.

Brazil is very hot today. The air is also very _____. A _____ may hit the country soon.

_____ is Brazil's weather agency. It watches the weather every day. Inmet is checking a possible heat wave now.

The heat wave may hit the Centro-Oeste, North, and Southeast parts of Brazil. _____ is one of 13 states with this problem.

This weather is called a _____. It means extra summer heat in a cold season. The veranico will stay until next _____, the 19th.

Temperatures may go up to _____. This is very hot for many places in Brazil.

People should drink _____ and stay cool. Dry air and heat can be bad for _____.

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